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خوشنویس, یاسر. (1390). نوخاسته‌گرایی وجودشناختی و آموزه‌های زندگی پس از مرگ. اسلام و مطالعات اجتماعی, 16(63), 181-226.
یاسر خوشنویس. "نوخاسته‌گرایی وجودشناختی و آموزه‌های زندگی پس از مرگ". اسلام و مطالعات اجتماعی, 16, 63, 1390, 181-226.
خوشنویس, یاسر. (1390). 'نوخاسته‌گرایی وجودشناختی و آموزه‌های زندگی پس از مرگ', اسلام و مطالعات اجتماعی, 16(63), pp. 181-226.
خوشنویس, یاسر. نوخاسته‌گرایی وجودشناختی و آموزه‌های زندگی پس از مرگ. اسلام و مطالعات اجتماعی, 1390; 16(63): 181-226.

نوخاسته‌گرایی وجودشناختی و آموزه‌های زندگی پس از مرگ

نقد و نظر در فلسفه و کلام
مقاله 7، دوره 16، شماره 63، مهر 1390، صفحه 181-226    اصل مقاله (444.08 K)
نوع مقاله: تخصصی
نویسنده
یاسر خوشنویس
yasserkhoshnevis@yahoo.com
تاریخ دریافت: 04 آذر 1394،  تاریخ پذیرش: 04 آذر 1394 
چکیده
در این مقاله، ابتدا دیدگاه نوخاسته‌گرایی علّی دربارۀ ویژگی‌ها به عنوان بدیلی برای تحویل‌گرایی مطرح می‌‌شود. سپس، نشان داده می‌‌شود که ویژگی آگاهی کیفی واجد شاخصه‌های ویژگی‌های نوخاسته است. در ادامه، دیدگاه نوخاسته‌گرایی جوهری تبیین می‌‌شود و سه نسخه از این دیدگاه از یک‌دیگر تمیز داده می‌‌شوند. در بخش پایانی، نسبت چهار نسخه ذکر شده از نوخاسته‌گرایی با آموزه‌های زندگی پس از مرگ در حالت‌های متجسد و نامتجسد بررسی می‌‌شود و شرایط لازم برای سازگاری این دیدگاه‌ها با آموزه‌های مذکور استخراج می‌‌شوند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
نوخاسته‌گرایی؛ ‌ نوخاسته‌گرایی علّی؛ تحویل‌گرایی؛ معاد
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Ontological Emergentism and Afterlife Doctrines
نویسندگان [English]
Yasser Khoshnevis
چکیده [English]
In this paper, I introduce the causal version of property emergentism as an alternative for reductionism. After that, I show that the property of qualitative consciousness has the characteristics of emergent properties. Then, I elaborate the substance emergentism thesis and distinguish three versions of it.  In the final section, I consider the relationship between four mentioned versions of emergentism with afterlife doctrines, both in embodied and disembodied states and identify necessary conditions for consistency of the considered versions with the afterlife doctrines.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
Emergentism, consciousness, reductionism, Bodily resurrection
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