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How Is Religious Intellectualism Understood in Iran? | ||
Theosophia Islamica | ||
دوره 4، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 7، مهر 2024، صفحه 7-42 اصل مقاله (309.85 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22081/jti.2025.64801.1071 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Jalal Peykani* | ||
Professor, Department of Philosophy, Faculty of Theology, Payam-e Noor | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 11 اردیبهشت 1404، تاریخ بازنگری: 28 تیر 1404، تاریخ پذیرش: 14 اردیبهشت 1404 | ||
چکیده | ||
Religious intellectualism is a term used to refer to a group of influential thinkers in contemporary Iran. Given the diversity and dispersion of their thoughts, as well as the way they combine local and regional elements with certain global aspects, it is essential to present a general and relatively comprehensive picture of this approach. However, the eclectic nature of these thinkers makes this task challenging. This article, written primarily with the aim of introducing religious intellectualism to a non-Iranian audience, first provides a definition, general characteristics, and prominent figures in this field (Abdolkarim Soroush, Mohammad Mojtahed Shabestari, and Mostafa Malekian). It then outlines the most important issues they address and their specific approaches to those issues (such as capital punishment, human rights, abortion, and homosexuality). The challenges arising from the confrontation between these ideas and traditional ones are also briefly discussed. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Religious intellectualism؛ Abdolkarim Soroush؛ Mohammad Mojtahed Shabestari؛ Mostafa Malekian؛ contemporary Iran | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
روشنفکری دینی در ایران چگونه فهمیده می شود؟ | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
جلال پیکانی | ||
استاد، گروه فلسفه، دانشکده الهیات، دانشگاه پیام نور، تبریز، ایران. | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
روشنفکری دینی اصطلاحی است که برای اشاره به دسته ای از متفکران پرنفوذ در ایران معاصر به کار می رود. با توجه به پراکندگی و تنوع افکار این دسته از متفکران، و همچنین جمع جنبه های لوکال و محلی با برخی جنبه های جهانی توسط آنها، ضرورت ارائه تصویری کلی و نسبتاً جامع از این رویکرد ضروری است. البته جنبه التطقای این متفکران این کار را با دشواری مجواه می کند. در این مقاله، که عمدتاً با هدف معرفی روشنفکری دینی برای مخاطبان غیرایرانی نگارش یافته است، ابتدا تعریف، اوصاف کلی، و شخصیت های برجسته این حوزه (عبدالکریم سروش، محمد مجتهد شبستری و مصطفی ملکیان) معرفی شده است و سپس مهم ترین مسائل مورد توجه آنها و رویکرد خاص آنها به این مسائل (مانند مجازات اعدام، حقوق بشر، سقط جنین و همجسگرایی) نیز بیان شده است. همچنین چالش های برآمده از برخورد میان این ایده ها با ایدههای سنتی نیز به اختصار مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
روشنفکری دینی, عبدالکریم سروش, محمد مجتهد شبستری, مصطفی ملکیان, ایران معاصر | ||
مراجع | ||
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