آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 54 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 2,567 |
| تعداد مقالات | 36,408 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 16,706,617 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 7,592,262 |
The Quran and Human Experience in Governance | ||
| Islamic Political Studies | ||
| دوره 7، شماره 1، فروردین 2025، صفحه 7-28 اصل مقاله (1.14 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22081/jips.2025.72390.1084 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Yuosef Khanmohammadi* | ||
| Associate Professor, Research Center for Interdisciplinary Studies of the Quran, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 29 تیر 1404، تاریخ بازنگری: 12 شهریور 1404، تاریخ پذیرش: 06 شهریور 1404 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The governance in the modern state and the interaction between the state and society are among the most complex issues of governance today in the realm of political thought. Iranian society is a religious-based society; therefore, in order to conceptualize an ideal governance, it is essential to refer to the most important epistemological and practical source of Muslims. Accordingly, the central concern of this research is whether and to what extent human experience can be utilized to improve and enhance governance, from the perspective of the Quran. To design an ideal political governance that is comprehensive and developmental, according to the needs of Iranian society, it is necessary to present the fundamental question of the research before the Quran: What is the Quranic logic regarding the necessity of using human experience in governance? Reflection on the Quran reveals that, in addition to agreeing and aligning with human experiences, the Quran suggests the necessity of using lived human experiences in governance. The Quran presents human experiences in the form of thought-provoking stories and even repeats some of these experiences. By employing the method of thematic interpretation, this research confirms the following findings in support of the necessity of using human experiences: the need to study the transformations of human social life in the Quran; the affirmation of the nature of some institutions and elements, such as trade and transactions, marriage and divorce, jihad and peace, under the title of Islam's endorsed laws (aḥkām imḍāʾī); the method of selecting rulers in a free environment through "bay’a" (pledge of allegiance), which is a kind of contract between the state and the people; and how decision-making and policy formulation is based on "shūrā" (consultation), as well as the governance and management of society based on scientific knowledge, with a focus on justice and freedom in organizing the common good for all members of society. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Quran؛ government؛ governance؛ human experience؛ customary practice of the rational | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
The Holy Quran.
Nahj al-Balagha.
Abu Zayd, N. H. (2002). The Quranic concept of justice. (M. Saber Sadeqi, Trans.). Political Science, 19, pp. 39-50. [In Persian]
Bevir, M. (2022). Governance: A brief introduction. (E. Mosleh, & Z. Karimiyan, Trans.). Kargadan Publications. [In Persian]
Daftar-e Hamkari-ye Howzeh va Daneshgah. (1985). Introduction to Islamic law. Qom: Islamic Publications. [In Persian]
Emami, M., & Shakeri, H. (2015). Good governance and the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Comparative Law Journal, 1(2), pp. 25-57. [In Persian]
Fakhr Zare, S. H. (2019). Social justice in the Quran. Islam and Social Studies, 7(26), pp. 7-28. [In Persian]
Feirahi, D. (2005). Political system and state in Islam. Tehran: Samt Publications. [In Persian]
Feirahi, D. (2017). Fiqh and party governance. Tehran: Ney Publishing. [In Persian]
Feirahi, D. (2024). Prophethood and covenant. Tehran: Ney Publishing. [In Persian]
Haddad Adel, G. (2001). Encyclopedia of the Islamic World (Vol. 6), E. Barkhahi, entry on "Experience." Tehran: Islamic Encyclopedia Foundation. [In Persian]
Ibn Hishām. (1996). The Life of Muhammad (PBUH), the Prophet of Islam (Vol. 1; 5th ed.). (S. H. Rasouli, Trans.). Tehran: Ketabchi Publications. [In Arabic]
Ibn Saʿd, M. (1995). Ṭabaqāt al-Kubrā (Vol. 1). (M. Mahdavi Damghani, Trans.). Tehran: Culture and Thought Publications. [In Arabic]
Jafari Langarudi, M. H. (1989). Terminology of law. Tehran: Ganj Danesh Library Publications. [In Persian]
Jafari Langarudi, M. H. (1997). General introduction to the science of law. Tehran: Ganj Danesh. [In Persian]
Khanmohammadi, Y. (2023). The Quran and conventional security. Tehran: Shahid Beheshti University Press. [In Persian]
Köhler, B. (2024). Early Islam and the birth of capitalism. (J. Khairkhah & M. Mashinchiān, Trans.). Tehran: Ney Publishing. [In Persian]
Makarem Shirazi, N. & et al. (2007). Tafsir al-Nimuneh (Vol. 5). (A.A. Babaei, Ed.). Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyya. [In Persian]
McAuliffe, J. D. (2017). Encyclopedia of the Quran (Vol. 4). (Translation Group). Tehran: Hekmat Publications. [In English]
Meydari, E. (2004). Good governance as the foundation for development. Tehran: Center for Research in the Islamic Consultative Assembly. [In Persian]
Rafipour, F. (1999). Anatomy of sociology. Tehran: Public Publishing Company. [In Persian]
Randall, J. H., & Buckler, J. (1984). Introduction to philosophy. (A.J. Alam, Trans.). Tehran: Soroush Publications. [In Persian]
Safavi, S. S. & et al. (2017). Contemporary Encyclopedia of the Quran. London: Iranian Studies Academy, London. [In Persian]
Sajjadi, S. S., & Alemzadeh, H. (2001). Historiography in Islam. Tehran: Samt Publications. [In Persian]
Seyyed, R. (2018). Contemporary political Islam in the struggle between identity and modernity. (M. Moradi Rudpashti, Trans.). Qom: Mofid University Press. [In Persian]
Soroush, A. (1989). What is science? What is philosophy? Tehran: Serat Cultural Institute. [In Persian]
Soroush, A. (1999). Expansion of the prophetic experience. Tehran: Serat Cultural Institute. [In Persian]
The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. (2009). Tehran: Andisheh Asr Publications. [In Persian]
Vaezi, E. (2005). John Rawls: From theory of justice to political liberalism. Qom: Boostan Ketab. [In Persian]
Zarrinkoub, A. (1983). The history of Islam. Tehran: Amir Kabir Publications. [In Persian] | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 222 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 107 |
||